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Scotland has become the first part of the UK to begin screening newborn babies for spinal muscular atrophy (SMA), a rare inherited condition that can cause severe muscle weakness, breathing problems and, without treatment, a life expectancy of around two years in the most serious cases.
Under a two-year pilot, all babies born in Scotland from 23 March will receive the test as part of the existing heel-prick blood spot screening programme, which already checks for 10 other serious rare diseases.
The Scottish Newborn Screening Laboratory in Glasgow processes about 50,000 samples a year, and officials said the new test is intended to identify babies before symptoms appear so they can start treatment sooner.
Health Secretary Neil Gray said the pilot will help inform the UK screening committee on wider rollout.
The move has drawn attention from campaigners and from former Little Mix singer Jesy Nelson, whose twin daughters were diagnosed with SMA type 1 earlier this year.
Nelson has urged England and the rest of the UK to follow Scotland’s lead after launching a petition that passed 100,000 signatures and will be considered for a Commons debate.
🔗 Based On
Science & Environment | Latest News & Updates | BBC News19:20 GMT 23 MarchScotland becomes first in UK to test newborns for rare genetic condition,published at19:20 GMT 23 MarchScotland becomes first in UK to test newborns for rare genetic condition
Irish News | Breaking News from Ireland | BreakingNewsJesy Nelson ‘bittersweet’ after Scotland becomes first to screen babies for SMA
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The main takeaway is that newborn screening can meaningfully change SMA outcomes because treatment is most effective before symptoms begin. Another important point is that Scotland’s move is being seen as a potential model for broader UK adoption, while not being the first place globally to implement such screening.







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