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On May 25-26, 2026 Taiwan’s stock market overtook India to become the world’s fifth-largest by market capitalisation, rising to about $4.95 trillion versus India’s $4.92 trillion, according to Bloomberg data.
The shift is concentrated: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. (TSMC) has surged roughly 49% this year and now represents about 42% of the Taiwan benchmark index.
Regulators in Taipei in April raised the cap on single-stock holdings for funds focused on domestic equities to 25% (from 10%), a change JPMorgan estimates could attract more than $6 billion of inflows.
Global investors have rotated into AI- and semiconductor-linked markets, selling nearly $24 billion of Indian equities year-to-date; India’s main index is down about 8% and its MSCI emerging-markets weight has fallen from ~19% to ~12%. Additional TSMC-related developments reported this week include company reassurances after staff welfare-cut rumours and signs of intensified competition as Huawei explores alternative chip strategies — each highlighting operational and strategic risks for the semiconductor leader.





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